What is a Domain Name ?

A domain name is a unique address or identifier that is used to locate and access websites on the internet. It serves as a human-readable representation of the IP (Internet Protocol) address associated with a particular website or online service.

Domain names are made up of two main components: the top-level domain (TLD) and the second-level domain (SLD). The TLD is the last part of the domain name, such as “.com,” “.org,” or “.net.” The SLD is the part of the domain name that comes before the TLD and is typically chosen by the owner of the website.

For example, in the domain name “example.com,” “example” is the SLD, and “.com” is the TLD. Together, they form the complete domain name.

Domain names are used to provide a memorable and easy-to-use way for people to access websites and online services. Instead of remembering a string of numbers (IP address) to reach a website, users can simply type in the domain name in a web browser’s address bar. When a user enters a domain name, their browser queries the DNS (Domain Name System) to find the corresponding IP address associated with that domain name, allowing the website to be accessed.

Domain names can be registered through domain registrars, and they must be unique to ensure there are no conflicts on the internet.